Jump to content

Dendrobium sect. Spatulata

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Dendrobium sect. Spatulata
Dendrobium archipelagense
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Dendrobium
Section: Dendrobium sect. Spatulata
Lindl. 1843
Type species
Dendrobium antennatum
Species

See text

Synonyms
List
    • Dendrobium section Antennata Rchb.f 1886
    • Cepobaculum M A Clem & D L Jones 2002
    • Ceratobium [Lindl] M A Clem & D L Jones 2002
    • Dendrobium section Ceratobium Lindley 1851
    • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
    • Dendrobium subsection Minacia Kraenzl 1910
    • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
    • Dendrobium section Mirabeliana Kraenzl 1910
    • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
    • Dendrobium subsection Taurina Kraenzl 1910
    • Dendrobium section Ceratobium
    • Dendrobium subsection Undulata Kraenzl 1910
    • Durabaculum M A Clem & D L Jones 2002
    • Dendrobium section Eudendrobium
    • Dendrobium subsection Antennatum Rchb.f ex Pfitzer 1889
    • Dendrobium section Stachyobium
    • Dendrobium subsection Antennata Rchb.f 1878
    • Dendrobium section Strebloceras Schltr 1905
    • Dendrobium section Tokai Kraenzl 1910

Dendrobium section Spatulata is a section of the genus Dendrobium.[1]

Description

[edit]

Plants in this section have a erect cane like pseudobulbs with two leaves, blooming with a multi-flower inflorescence with twisted petals and a tri lobed lip.[2]

Distribution

[edit]

Plants from this section are found in Java and the Philippines to Australia and the Pacific Islands with the greatest concentration in New Guinea. Most of the species can be found at lower elevation close to sea level.[2]

Species

[edit]

Dendrobium section Spatulata comprises the following species:

Image Name Distribution Elevation (m)
Dendrobium angusticaule P.J.Spence 2016 Papua New Guinea (Mussau Island)
Dendrobium antennatum Lindley 1843 Queensland Australia, Papua and New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and surrounding islands 0–1,200 metres (0–3,937 ft)
Dendrobium archipelagense Howcroft & W.N.Takeuchi 2002 Bismark Archipelago 0–250 metres (0–820 ft)
Dendrobium aries J.J.Sm. 1914 western New Guinea 0 metres (0 ft)
Dendrobium bicaudatum Reinw. ex Lindl. 1859 Mollucas, Sulawesi and the Philippines 0–1,000 metres (0–3,281 ft)
Dendrobium brillianum Ormerod & Cavestro 2005 Malesia (Papua New Guinea)
Dendrobium burkeanum Ormerod 2009 Indonesia
Dendrobium busuangense Ames 1920 Philippines (Busuang Island ) 300 metres (980 ft)
Dendrobium calophyllum Rchb.f. 1870 Java, Lesser Sunda Islands and the Moluccas 0 metres (0 ft)
Dendrobium canaliculatum R. Brown 1810 Australia and New Guinea 0–500 metres (0–1,640 ft)
Dendrobium capra J.J. Sm. 1910 Lesser Sunda Islands and eastern Java
Dendrobium carronii Lavarack & P.J. Cribb 1983 Australia and Papua and New Guinea 0–500 metres (0–1,640 ft)
Dendrobium cochliodes Schltr. 1912 Papua and New Guinea and Irian Jaya 400–1,600 metres (1,300–5,200 ft)
Dendrobium conanthum Schltr. 1912 New Guinea, New Caledonia, the Philippines and Vanuatu 0–800 metres (0–2,625 ft)
Dendrobium crispilinguum P.J.Cribb 1980 Papua New Guinea 1,100–1,600 metres (3,600–5,200 ft)
Dendrobium dedeksantosoi D.S.Santoso 2022 Maluku Islands
Dendrobium devosianum J.J.Sm. 1934 western New Guinea
Dendrobium discolor Lindley 1841 Australia 0–550 metres (0–1,804 ft)
Dendrobium enigmaticum Ormerod 2009 Papua New Guinea
Dendrobium gouldii Rchb. f. 1867 Papua and New Guinea and the Solomon Islands 0–700 metres (0–2,297 ft)
Dendrobium hamiferum P.J.Cribb 1981 New Guinea 1,100–1,800 metres (3,600–5,900 ft)
Dendrobium helix P.J. Cribb 1980 New Guinea 0–150 metres (0–492 ft)
Dendrobium irinae Ormerod 2017 New Guinea
Dendrobium jennyanum Kraenzl. 1896 New Guinea
Dendrobium johannis Rchb.f 1865 Australia and Papua and New Guinea
Dendrobium lasianthera J.J. Sm 1932 Papua and New Guinea 0–100 metres (0–328 ft)
Dendrobium laxiflorum J.J.Sm. 1932 Moluccas
Dendrobium leporinum J.J.Sm. 1909 the Mouluccas and western New Guinea
Dendrobium lineale Rolfe 1889 New Guinea 0–800 metres (0–2,625 ft)
Dendrobium macranthum A.Rich.1834 New Caledonia, Santa Cruz Islands, Vanuatu and Wallis & Futna 0–500 metres (0–1,640 ft)
Dendrobium magistratus P.J. Cribb 1981 Papua and New Guinea 1,300–1,500 metres (4,300–4,900 ft)
Dendrobium militare P.J.Cribb 1996 Ternate of the Moluccas Islands 1,500 metres (4,900 ft)
Dendrobium mirbelianum Gaudich. 1829 Queensland Australia, Solomon Islands and Papua and New Guinea 0–650 metres (0–2,133 ft)
Dendrobium mussauense Ormerod 1997 The Bismark Archipelago to the north of New Guinea
Dendrobium odoardoi Kraenzl. 1910 New Guinea.
Dendrobium nindii W. Hill 1874 northeastern Australia and sporadically in New Guinea 0–200 metres (0–656 ft)
Dendrobium parnatanum Cavestro 2002 Western New Guinea 200 metres (660 ft)
Dendrobium percnanthum Rchb.f. 1886 Moluccas
Dendrobium pseudoconanthum J.J.Sm. 1926 Sulawesi
Dendrobium racieanum Cavestro 2003 western New Guinea 250 metres (820 ft)
Dendrobium rennellii P.J.Cribb 1983 Solomon Islands 0–100 metres (0–328 ft)
Dendrobium samoense P.J.Cribb 1983 Samoa 0–600 metres (0–1,969 ft)
Dendrobium schulleri J.J.Sm. 1914 Papua (Noemfoor Island).
Dendrobium soriense Howcroft 1996 Papua New Guinea
Dendrobium stockelbuschii Schettler 2016 eastern Indonesia
Dendrobium stratiotes Rchb. f.1886 western New Guinea, the Moluccas [Halmaheira and Morotai], the Sunda Islands and Sulawesi
Dendrobium strebloceras Rchb.f 1886 Malaysian archipelago
Dendrobium strepsiceros J.J. Sm. 1912 the Moluccas and New Guinea 0–50 metres (0–164 ft)
Dendrobium sutiknoi P.O'Byrne 2005 New Guinea
Dendrobium sylvanum Rchb. f. 1877 Papua New Guinea, New Ireland, Bouganville and the Solomons 0–80 metres (0–262 ft)
Dendrobium tangerinum P.J. Cribb 1980 New Guinea 0–1,250 metres (0–4,101 ft)
Dendrobium taurinum Lindl. 1843 Philippines 0–300 metres (0–984 ft)
Dendrobium taurulinum J.J.Sm. 1920 Seram of the Moluccas
Dendrobium tokai Rchb.f. 1865 Fiji and Tonga 0–800 metres (0–2,625 ft)
Dendrobium trilamellatum J.J.Sm. 1908 southern New Guinea and in northern Australia
Dendrobium violaceoflavens J.J. Sm. 1929 western New Guinea 0 metres (0 ft)
Dendrobium wulaiense Howcroft 1981 Papua and New Guinea

Natural hybrids

[edit]
Image Name Parentage Distribution
Dendrobium × andersonianum F.M.Bailey Dendrobium antennatum × Dendrobium lineale New Guinea
Dendrobium × fleischeri J.J.Sm. 1913 Dendrobium antennatum × Dendrobium biggibum New Guinea

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Tropicos". Tropicos. Retrieved 2022-04-29.
  2. ^ a b Cribb, P. J. (1986). "A Revision of Dendrobium sect. Spatulata (Orchidaceae)". Kew Bulletin. 41 (3). [Springer, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]: 615–692. ISSN 0075-5974. JSTOR 4103119. Retrieved 2022-04-29.